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The
annual conference which organizers have traditionally acted Institute
of religious dialogue and inter-confessional communications at the
Synod of the Belarusian Orthodox Church and the International Voluntary
Association "Saints' Methodius and Cyrill Christian Educational
Center" took place 1-3 December, 2005.
Metropolitan
of Minsk and Slutsk Filaret Patriarchal Exarch of all Belarus has
received visitors in cosy halls of the Minsk Exarchate Administration
where were sessions of the conference spent. This time conference
has expanded the scales. Except for scientists, scientific figures,
and sociologists of the basic Christian faiths Representatives of
traditional religions from Belarus, the countries of Western Europe,
the Near East and Commonwealth of Independent States have taken
part in conference. Orthodox, Catholics, Lutherans, Evangelical
Christians Baptists, Jews and Moslems, and also ambassadors of the
foreign states, representatives of higher educational institutions
and scientific community of Belarus gathered in a conference hall
to discuss theme of conference: "Christian ethics of solidarity
against violence and cruelty". Presence of Muslim theologians from
Teheran has allowed to expand a range of taken place discussion
considerably. The honoured guest from Rome bishop Vinchentso Palia,
Chairman of the Commission on ecumenism and dialogue of the Italian
Episcopal Conference presented the report on a theme: "Globalization
and solidarity" at opening, and also Hodjatol-Islam Abuhassan Navvab,
Head of the Center of Scientific and Religious Research, member
of Ahlebat, (Tehran, Iran) has acted with the report on a theme:
"Moral solidarity in the Islam from the point of view of the Koran,
hadis and the Persian literature". A salutatory word of work of
the conference was opened by Metropolitan of Minsk and Slutsk Filaret
which has acted with the report at plenary session: "Violence -
justice - solidarity". Professor Andrey Danilov the head of Institute
for Religious Dialogue and Inter-Confessional Communications was
moderator first day of the conference. He has acted with the report
on a theme: "Religion and social violence".
For
the second day of conference not less interesting reports have been
sounded: prof. Dr. Manfred Shpiker, University of Osnabrjuk, Germany
- "Anthropological and social-ethical preconditions of solidarity",
Hieromonk Thaddee Barnas, Chevtogne monastery, Belgium - "The Peace
Commitment of the Churches in the Ecumenical Movement", Eliza Manukyan,
director of press-centre of the Ararat Diocese of the Armenian Apostolic
Church, Armenia - "Christian ethics as a principle of construction
inter-civilization relations", Dr. Alexander Filonenko, dean at
the Department of Philosophy of the Kharkov National University,
Kharkov, Ukraine - "To theology of solidarity", Dr. Moskhen Jawadi,
pro-rector of the Iranian Spiritual Academy, Tehran-Gom, Iran -
"Kindness in Islamic morals", Rolf-Diter Ruppert, German-Belarussian
House, Karlsruhe, Germany - "Defects of globalization as a call
for citizens, for the state and for religion", Dr. Andrea Bienati,
researcher and university teacher of History of political language
and thought at Catholic University of Milan - "Violence and a nonviolence
over the European political ideas of 20-th century", Nikolay Semenov,
the senior lecturer at the Saints Methodius and Cyrill Institute
of Theology of BSU, Minsk, Belarus - "To a question on violence".
Tadeusz Myslik, officer at the Polish Catholic Voluntary Society,
Warsaw, Poland - "War does not solve a problem of terrorism, war
aggravates it", and many others. At the end of the conference a
round table has taken place. "Practical strategy of overcoming of
violence and cruelty in the modern world" were discussed there.
The
second day of the conference was finished by the cultural action.
Traditionally, the concert of a sacred music "The Mystery of a voice"
has been realized within the framework of the given conference.
Carrying out of similar cultural actions became kind tradition.
The play of Paul Claudel "L'announce faite a Marie" at M.Gorky National
academic drama theatre has passed, in 2003 and 2004 in Minsk a concert
of ensemble "Soloists of Moscow" under the direction of Jury Bashmet
has been put with support of fund "Renovabis", Belarusian Exarchate
Institute of religious dialogue and inter-confessional communications
at the Synod of Belarusian Orthodox Church and International Voluntary
Association "Saints' Methodius and Cyrill Christian Educational
Center". This time unprecedented in Europe the interreligious concert
has been prepared. It has received a high estimation of both religious
and irreligious people. The riches of musical traditions both various
Christian faiths, and other religions, in particular Moslem and
Jew have been submitted in the program of a concert. Each of numbers
of the concert program contained the special religious and national
color. The honored collectives and soloists of Belarus took part
in a concert. They performed Orthodox, Catholic, Protestant Jew
and Muslim spiritual church chanting (Sergey Rahmaninov "Hail, Mary,
Mother of God", Dmitry Bortnjansky "Come, glorify people", " Salve,
Regina!", "Shalom Alejhem", "Horote", Tatar national song "Friday",
"Nobody knows" and many others). Music on the national Persian tool
ta'ar sounded in concert hall, inspired verses of the Persian poet-Zoroastrian.
The concert has come to the end with the Belarus national and classical
tool music in performance of the Concert orchestra of Republican
Musical College at the Belarus State Academy of music.
Not
less important interreligious and interconfessional dialogue during
preparation of a concert within the framework of cooperation occurred.
Such dialogue was not less useful, than dialogue within the framework
of the most scientific conference. Dovgyuallo G.A. co-director Institute
of religious dialogue and inter-confessional communications at the
Synod of the Belarusian Orthodox Church at closing conference informed,
that next year it is planned to carry out conference on Christian-Muslim
dialogue. In 2006 participation in conference of chairman of the
Papal commission on interreligious dialogue of archbishop Fidzherald
from Rome is planned. Approximate terms of carrying out of conference
are from November, 30 till December, 3, 2006.
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